Description
Plant Characteristics:
- Papaya plants can reach a maximum height of 30 feet, featuring vibrant flowers in shades of yellow, orange, or cream. With a preference for full sun exposure.
- Papaya thrives in well-drained soils, avoiding sandy or heavy clay compositions.
- The ideal temperature ranges from 25 to 35 degrees Celsius.
Planting and Maintenance:
- Planting papaya necessitates selecting a sunny, sheltered location, preferably avoiding pots due to transplant vulnerability.
- During spring, monsoon, or autumn, seeds are sown in soil enriched with compost and nutrients.
- Adequate spacing of 1.8 x 1.8 meters ensures optimal growth.
- Fertilizer applications, including NPK in a 10-6-10 ratio, are advised twice yearly, particularly at the onset of the monsoon and later stages.
- Regular care involves vigilance against pests like spider mites and aphids, with prophylactic sprays as a preventive measure.
Uses:
- Beyond its culinary applications, both raw and ripened papaya serve as versatile ingredients in various dishes, salads, and juices.
- Medically, papaya is prized for its rich nutrient profile, offering numerous health benefits.
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